When I first arrived in Istanbul, I was immediately struck by how the city seemed to hold two worlds in perfect balance. It felt like stepping into a story—on one side, you have all the elegance and charm of a European city, with its grand architecture, bustling streets, and café culture.
But then, there’s this beautiful blend of Eastern influence, with its rich Islamic heritage and vibrant markets. It’s something you can actually feel as you move through the city, like you’re living in two different places at once.
As a Muslim traveler, this place was perfect for me. Istanbul is the only city where you can experience the sophisticated feel of Europe while being in a Muslim-majority country.
The mosques that dot the city skyline were a constant reminder of how easy it was to stay connected to my faith, no matter where I wandered.
Hearing the call to prayer echo across the streets, finding halal food without even thinking twice—it all made my journey feel seamless and comfortable.
And then there’s the weather—it’s stunning. I visited in spring, and the air was filled with the scent of blooming flowers. There was this perfect balance between warm sunshine and a cool breeze off the Bosphorus. It made exploring the city feel like a dream, whether I was getting lost in a maze of narrow streets or relaxing by the water.
Istanbul is a place where tradition and modernity coexist in such a beautiful way. I could spend the morning visiting historic mosques and then end my day sipping Turkish tea at a stylish café, watching the world go by.
Let’s explore some of the most famous and visited cities in Turkey, along with a few of my personal tips for exploring this incredible country.
Top 3 Cities to Visit in Turkey
Istanbul: The Heart and Soul of Turkey
Istanbul truly is the beating heart of Turkey, with its unique blend of history, culture, and modern life.
The city is divided into two major areas: Sultanahmet and Taksim Square, each offering its own distinct flavor of Istanbul life. If you’re visiting for the first time, here’s what you need to know about these two fascinating parts of the city:
Sultanahmet: A History Lover’s Dream
If you’re all about sightseeing, culture, and soaking in centuries of history, Sultanahmet is where you’ll want to base yourself. This is the city’s most iconic area, filled with must-see landmarks like the Hagia Sophia, once a church, then a mosque, and now a museum, and the stunning Blue Mosque with its beautiful minarets. You can also walk through the Topkapi Palace, the former residence of Ottoman sultans, and imagine the opulence of their reign.
Sultanahmet is also home to the famous Bosphorus Cruise, where you can sail along the waterway that separates Europe and Asia, taking in the panoramic views of Istanbul’s skyline. The beautiful weather adds to its charm, making it perfect for exploration.
One of my favorite experiences was the Bosphorus cruise; it’s an unforgettable way to see the city from the water. My kids enjoyed it as well! Just a tip: it can get quite chilly, especially as the sun sets, so don’t forget to bring an extra layer to stay warm during the ride.
For those who love shopping, the Grand Bazaar and Spice Bazaar are a feast for the senses. The Grand Bazaar offers everything from handcrafted jewelry and ceramics to textiles and antiques, while the Spice Bazaar is famous for its vibrant spices, dried fruits, and Turkish delights. A little pro tip: always bargain when shopping in local markets—it’s part of the experience!
One of the best things for Muslim travelers in Istanbul is that the city is deeply rooted in Islamic heritage, yet it’s modern and cosmopolitan. Modest or more liberal dress—it’s all perfectly acceptable here, and no one will give you a second glance. Plus, there’s a mosque around almost every corner, making it incredibly easy to find places to pray.
I visited during Ramadan, and unlike some other Muslim countries where eating in public during the day is discouraged, Istanbul was super accommodating. If you’re not fasting or traveling with kids, you’ll still find restaurants open and food readily available.
Taksim Square: The Modern Hub of Istanbul
On the flip side, if you fancy a more modern lifestyle with high-end shops, trendy restaurants, and a vibrant nightlife scene, Taksim Square is the place to be.
This bustling area is perfect for those who love the fast-paced city vibe, with Istiklal Street being the heart of shopping and entertainment. You’ll find everything from luxury brands to local designers, as well as a variety of dining options, from street food to upscale restaurants serving gourmet international and Turkish cuisine.
Taksim is also home to some of the city’s most modern hotels, and staying in this area gives you easy access to the European side’s cosmopolitan flair. It’s a great spot if you want to explore the more contemporary side of Istanbul and enjoy a lively atmosphere, both day and night.
Cappadocia
If you’re searching for a destination that feels straight out of a dream, Cappadocia is the place to be! Imagine floating in a hot air balloon at sunrise, watching the fairy chimneys pop into view as the sun rises—it’s simply breathtaking!
Once you’re on the ground, there’s so much to see. The Göreme Open-Air Museum is a must-visit; it’s filled with incredible rock-cut churches that are just stunning. And underground cities like Derinkuyu. They’re fascinating! Walking through tunnels that have been around for centuries is such a unique experience.
If you’re coming from Istanbul, I highly recommend joining a tour. They usually take care of all the logistics—flights, accommodations, and guided tours—so you can just enjoy the ride. A 3-4 day trip is perfect to really soak in all the sights and sounds. The best times to visit are in spring and autumn when the weather is just right for outdoor adventures.
Oh, and when you go for that hot air balloon ride, dress in layers! It can be chilly in the morning, but it’s totally worth it. And don’t forget your camera—you’ll want to capture those amazing views!
Whether you choose a quick day trip or a longer adventure, I promise you’ll fall in love with Cappadocia. It’s an experience you won’t forget.
Antalya: A Guide to Kaleici
When visiting Antalya, make sure to explore Kaleici, the charming old town that feels like stepping back in time. With its cobblestone streets and ancient architecture, it offers a delightful mix of history and modern vibes. The narrow alleys are filled with cozy cafes and unique shops, making it a great place to wander and discover something new around every corner!
One highlight is the iconic glass elevator that connects old and new Antalya. Taking a ride up offers breathtaking views of the harbor—perfect for snapping some amazing photos! As evening approaches, head to Kaleici Harbor to catch a spectacular sunset. The vibrant atmosphere, with locals enjoying time by the water with their families, creates a wonderful ambiance.
Be sure to check out the shops lining the streets! You can find everything from stylish clothing to unique souvenirs. If you’re interested in traditional crafts, look for beautiful Turkish carpets; they make for fantastic keepsakes or gifts.
Kaleici is conveniently located in the city center, making it easy to access. It’s just a short 30-minute drive from Antalya International Airport to the old town. With its rich history, stunning views, and delightful shopping opportunities.
General Tips for Turkey Travel
- Visa Requirements: If you’re from a country without a visa-free agreement with Turkey, like most EU nations, you’ll need a visa, either from the embassy or through an e-Visa. However, citizens from places like the U.S., Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and some EU countries can visit without a visa for up to 90 days in a 180-day period, as long as they meet the entry requirements. If you’re eligible, the e-Visa is a super convenient way to apply online for short stays, usually for tourism or business. It’s always best to check your specific country’s requirements before you travel.
- Best Time to Visit: The ideal time to visit Turkey is from April to June. During these months, you can enjoy mild to hot temperatures that are perfect for exploring Turkey’s diverse landscapes and vibrant cities, including Istanbul and Ankara
- Currency Exchange: Exchange your money before arriving in Turkey, or use local money changers in the city for better rates. ATMs are everywhere, but steer clear of airport exchange counters for the best deals.
- Language Barrier: English isn’t widely spoken outside tourist areas, so download Google Translate or a similar app. Trust me, it helps a lot when ordering food or asking for directions.
- Food: Turkish food is to die for! Everything is halal, so you can dig into dishes like kebabs, meze, and baklava without worry. Also, stay in hotels that offer a complimentary Turkish breakfast—it’s a delicious spread that’ll give you a taste of the local culture.
- Turkish Tea: Make sure to bring back some Turkish tea, or “çay,” as the locals call it! Turkey has such a rich tea culture, with all sorts of blends made for different needs and issues. You’ll find an amazing variety of herbal and floral teas, each offering something unique. While exploring, you might stumble upon delicious options like pomegranate tea or special Turkish blends you’ve never tried before. It’s a fantastic way to take a little piece of Turkey home with you and enjoy the flavors long after your trip!
- Public Transport: Turkey has a great public transportation network, especially in cities like Istanbul and Ankara. Istanbulkart is the best way to pay for buses, trams, and ferries in Istanbul. If you prefer not to navigate local taxis (which can be tricky), Uber works well in bigger cities.
- Dress Code: Turkey is a mix of modern and traditional styles, so while Istanbul is quite cosmopolitan, more conservative dress is appreciated when visiting mosques or other religious places. It’s always a good idea to be respectful of local customs.
- Hijab Heaven: If you’re a hijab lover like me, you’ll want your wardrobe bursting with every color and style! In Turkey, I found hijabs everywhere—so beautiful and unique. My tip? Bring some extra budget and space in your luggage because you’ll definitely want to stock up!
- Hilly Terrain: Especially in Istanbul, the streets can be steep, so pack comfortable walking shoes—your feet will thank you!
Conclusion
Turkey is a captivating blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you’re exploring the bustling streets of Istanbul, the enchanting landscapes of Cappadocia, or the sun-soaked beaches of Antalya, there’s something here for everyone.
One of the most beautiful aspects of traveling through Turkey is how easily you can maintain your religious practices. With mosques dotting the landscape, finding a place to pray is simple and convenient, allowing you to travel with a fulfilling sense of iman and ensuring your spiritual duties are seamlessly integrated into your adventures. Ready to experience the beauty of Turkey while staying connected to your faith? Start planning your trip today!
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